ideal of art

Essays
Who Says Michelangelo Was Right? Conflicting Visions of the Past in Early Modern Prints

Who Says Michelangelo Was Right? Conflicting Visions of the Past in Early Modern Prints

When the lost classical sculpture Laocoön and His Sons — lauded as representing the very highest ideal of art — was dug up in 1506 with limbs missing, the authorities in Rome set about restoring it to how they imagined it once to look. Monique Webber explores how it was in reproductive prints that this vision was contested, offering a challenge to the mainstream interpretation of Antiquity. more

Designing the Sublime: Boullée and Ledoux’s Architectural Revolution

Designing the Sublime: Boullée and Ledoux’s Architectural Revolution

As dissatisfaction with the old regime fermented into revolutionary upheaval in late-eighteenth century France, two architects cast off the decorative excesses of the Baroque and Rococo styles and sought out bold, new geometries. Hugh Aldersey-Williams tours the sublime and mostly unrealized designs of Étienne-Louis Boullée and Claude-Nicolas Ledoux, discovering utopian ideals crafted in cubes, spheres, and pyramids. more